The Factors Affecting Food Security in the Eastern Region of Afghanistan

Cuma Akbay; Asıf Khan Ahmadzaı

doi:10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.596442

TR EN

Afganistan'ın Doğu Bölgesinde Gıda Güvenliğini Etkileyen Faktörler

Öz

Hanehalkı gıda güvensizliği son yıllarda Afganistan'da özellikle doğu bölgesinde çok sayıda faktörün neden olduğu önemli bir sorun haline gelmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, Afganistan'ın doğu bölgesindeki hanehalkı düzeyinde gıda güvenliğini etkileyen faktörleri incelemek ve analiz etmektir. Bu çalışmada, Afganistan hükümeti ve uluslararası kuruluşların ortaklaşa yürüttükleri ve Afganistan'ın Doğu Bölgesinde 49 ilçede 99310'dan fazla kişiden oluşan 9774 hanehalklarıyla gerçekleştirilen anketler kullanılmıştır. Analiz sonuçları, gıda güvensizliğinin kritik faktörlerinin güvensizlik, yoksulluk; sürdürülemez geçim kaynakları, iş imkanı eksikliği; düşük ücret ve gelir, kırsal alanlarda topraksızlık ve büyük mülteci ve yaşadığı bölgeyi terk ettirilen insanlar göçü olduğunu göstermektedir. Araştırmada, hanehalklarının %46.9'unun gıda güvensizliği olduğunu,% 49.6'sının son bir ayda açlıkla karşı karşıya kaldığını ve hanelerin%48'inin kötü ve sınırda yiyecek tüketim skoru yaşadığını saptamıştır. Ayrıca, hanehalklarının %46.2'snda azaltılmış kopya stratejisi endeksi orta, yüksek veya çok yüksek düzeyde bulunmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Hanehalkı,Gıda,Güvensizlik,Tüketim,Afganistan

Teşekkür

This study is summarized from the results obtained from the author’s master thesis.

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Cuma Akbay ^*
0000-0001-7673-7584
Türkiye

Asıf Khan Ahmadzaı
0000-0001-5644-2404
Afghanistan

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Temmuz 2019

Kabul Tarihi

5 Aralık 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.596442

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA72LU86ST

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Akbay, C., & Ahmadzaı, A. K. (2020). The Factors Affecting Food Security in the Eastern Region of Afghanistan. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 23(2), 467-478. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.596442

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Afganistan'ın Doğu Bölgesinde Gıda Güvenliğini Etkileyen Faktörler

Afganistan'ın Doğu Bölgesinde Gıda Güvenliğini Etkileyen Faktörler

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler