Araştırma Makalesi

The Antioxidant Effect of p-Coumaric Acid Against Toluene-Induced Oxidative Stress in Rats

Cilt: 24 Sayı: 3 30 Haziran 2021
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The Antioxidant Effect of p-Coumaric Acid Against Toluene-Induced Oxidative Stress in Rats

Abstract

This research aimed to investigate the protective effect of p-CA, a derivative of phenolic acid, against toluene-induced oxidative damage. A total of 32 Sprague-Dawley male rats, 8 in each group, were used. A total of 4 groups were formed as control, toluene, p-CA and toluene+p-CA. Animals in the control group, toluene group and p-CA group were given 0.9 % NaCl, 0.9 mg kg-1 b.w toluene and 100 mg kg-1 b.w p-CA orally for 21 days, respectively. The animals in toluene+p-CA group were received p-CA for 3 days and from day 4, toluene and p-CA were applied together daily until day 25. On the 25th day, the study was terminated, and blood samples were collected. Catalase (CAT) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) activities and malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH) levels in the erythrocytes and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in plasma samples were determined. In this study, CAT and SOD activities and MDA level significantly (p <0.05) increased, GSH level and GSH-Px activity significantly (p <0.05) decreased in the blood samples of toluene group compared to the control group. In toluene+p-CA group, significant (p <0.05) increases in GSH level and GSH-Px activity and significant (p <0.05) decreases in MDA level and SOD and CAT activities were detected compared to the toluene group. It has been determined that toluene caused oxidative stress and lipid peroxidation in blood tissue and against this oxidative damage, p-CA had a protective effect.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

TUBİTAK

Proje Numarası

1919BO11501737

Teşekkür

Authors thank TUBITAK for supporting this project.

Kaynakça

  1. Abdel-Wahab MH, El-Mahdy MA, Abd-Ellah MF, Helal GK, Khalifa F, Hamada FMA 2003. Influence of p-coumaric acid on doxorubicin-induced oxidative stress in rat’s heart. Pharmacological Research, 48(5): 461-465.
  2. Aebi H 1984. Catalase in vitro. Methods Enzymology, 105: 121-126.
  3. Afravy M, Angali K, Khodadadi A, Ahmadizadeh M 2017. The protective effect of Buffalo’s milk against toluene induced-nephrotoxicity in rats. Journal of Nephropathology, 6(3): 174-179.
  4. Agency of Toxic Substances and Disease Registry (ATSDR) Toxicological profile for Toluene (2000). Available from: URL: http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/ toxprofiles/tp56.pdf. (Access Date: September 2016)
  5. Balster RL, Cruz SL, Howard MO, Dell CA, Cottler LB 2009. Classification of abused inhalants. Addiction, 104(6): 878-882.
  6. Benignus VA, Muller KE, Barton CN, Bittikofer JA 1981. Toluene levels in blood and brain of rats during and after respiratory exposure. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 61(3):326-334.
  7. Bento-Silva A, Koistinen VM, Mena P, Bronze MR, Hanhineva K, Sahlstrøm S, Aura A M 2020. Factors affecting intake, metabolism and health benefits of phenolic acids: do we understand individual variability? European Journal of Nutrition, 59(4): 1275-1293.
  8. Boo YC 2019. p-Coumaric acid as an active ingredient in cosmetics: A review focusing on its antimelanogenic effects. Antioxidants, 8(8): 275. doi:10.3390/antiox8080275.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Yapısal Biyoloji

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

6 Temmuz 2020

Kabul Tarihi

16 Eylül 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 24 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Erol, Z., Erdemli Köse, S. B., Garlı, S., & Kocasarı, F. (2021). The Antioxidant Effect of p-Coumaric Acid Against Toluene-Induced Oxidative Stress in Rats. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 24(3), 473-478. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.765193

Cited By

21082



2024-JIF = 0.500

2024-JCI = 0.14

Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi (International Peer Reviewed Journal)

       Dergimiz, herhangi bir başvuru veya yayımlama ücreti almamaktadır. (Free submission and publication)

      Yılda 6 sayı yayınlanır. (Published 6 times a year)


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